edad de oro

Lemma Details

Translation: golden age; age of gold

Part of Speech: noun phrase

Etymology: From Spanish 'edad' (age) + 'de' (of) + 'oro' (gold). 'Edad' derives from Latin 'aetas', while 'oro' comes from Latin 'aurum', which is also the root of the English word 'aurum' in the periodic table (Au). The concept of a 'golden age' dates back to classical antiquity, particularly in Greek and Roman mythology, where it represented an idyllic period of peace, harmony, and prosperity.

Commonality: 70%

Guessability: 80%

Register: neutral

Mnemonics

  • Think of 'edad' as 'era' + 'dad' (father time) to remember it means 'age'
  • Oro sounds like 'or' in English, and gold medals are often given for first place (or gold)

Related Words, Phrases & Idioms

Siglo de Oro español

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No translation

época de esplendor

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No translation

apogeo

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No translation

Synonyms

siglo de oro

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época dorada

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Antonyms

edad oscura

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época de decadencia

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Cultural Context

In Spanish culture, 'Edad de Oro' or more commonly 'Siglo de Oro' (Golden Century) specifically refers to a period in Spanish history from the late 15th through the late 17th century when Spanish art, literature, and global influence reached its zenith. This period saw the works of Cervantes, Lope de Vega, and Velázquez, among others. The term is frequently used in educational and cultural contexts when discussing Spanish history and literature.

Easily Confused With

siglo de oro

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Commonality: 0%

Explanation: While 'edad de oro' refers to a golden age in general, 'siglo de oro' specifically refers to a golden century, and in Spanish culture, it specifically denotes the 16th-17th century period of artistic flourishing.

Notes: In casual conversation, these terms might be used interchangeably, but in academic or historical contexts, the distinction is important.

Mnemonic: 'Edad' is broader (age/era), while 'siglo' specifically means 'century'